Best Medicine For Runny Nose Sneezing And Cough
When the weather changes or you come into contact with an allergen, you may experience symptoms like a runny nose, sneezing, and coughing. These symptoms can be frustrating and uncomfortable, but fortunately, there are many over-the-counter medicines that can help alleviate them. In this article, we will discuss the best medicine for runny nose, sneezing, and cough and how they work.
1. Antihistamines
Antihistamines are a common medication used to treat allergies. They work by blocking the effect of histamine, a chemical released by the body in response to an allergen. This can relieve symptoms like sneezing, itching, and a runny nose.
There are two types of antihistamines: first-generation and second-generation. First-generation antihistamines, like diphenhydramine (Benadryl), can cause drowsiness and should be taken at night. Second-generation antihistamines, like cetirizine (Zyrtec) and loratadine (Claritin), are less likely to cause drowsiness and can be taken during the day.
2. Decongestants
Decongestants are another common medication used to treat cold and allergy symptoms. They work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which can reduce swelling and congestion.
Decongestants can be found in both pill and nasal spray form. However, nasal sprays should not be used for more than three days in a row, as they can cause rebound congestion.
3. Expectorants
Expectorants are medications that help thin and loosen mucus in the lungs, making it easier to cough up. This can be helpful for those with a cough that produces phlegm.
One common expectorant is guaifenesin (Mucinex). It is available in both immediate-release and extended-release forms.
4. Cough Suppressants
Cough suppressants are medications that can help reduce the urge to cough. They are often used for dry coughs that do not produce mucus.
Dextromethorphan (Robitussin) is a common cough suppressant. It can be found in both pill and liquid form.
5. Combination Medications
Combination medications can be helpful for those with multiple symptoms, such as a runny nose, sneezing, and cough. These medications contain a combination of antihistamines, decongestants, expectorants, and cough suppressants.
One example of a combination medication is Mucinex DM, which contains guaifenesin and dextromethorphan.
Conclusion
If you are experiencing symptoms like a runny nose, sneezing, and coughing, there are many over-the-counter medications that can help alleviate them. Antihistamines, decongestants, expectorants, cough suppressants, and combination medications are all options to consider. However, it is important to read the labels carefully and follow the recommended dosages. If your symptoms persist or worsen, consult with a healthcare professional.
