Best Medicine To Stop Runny Nose From Cold
A runny nose is a common symptom of colds, allergies, and other infections. It can be quite uncomfortable and make it difficult to go about your daily activities. Fortunately, there are several over-the-counter medications that can help alleviate this symptom. In this article, we will discuss the best medicine to stop runny nose from cold.
Antihistamines
Antihistamines are a class of drugs that block histamine, a chemical that is released by the body in response to allergens. They are commonly used to treat allergies, but can also be effective in reducing the production of mucus and relieving a runny nose caused by a cold.
Some of the most popular antihistamines include:
- Benadryl (diphenhydramine)
- Claritin (loratadine)
- Zyrtec (cetirizine)
- Allegra (fexofenadine)
These medications are available in various forms including tablets, capsules, liquids, and chewable tablets. They work by blocking the histamine receptors in the body, which can help reduce the symptoms of a runny nose.
It is important to note that antihistamines can cause drowsiness, so it is not recommended to take them before driving or operating heavy machinery. Additionally, antihistamines may interact with other medications, so it is important to consult with a healthcare provider before taking them.
Decongestants
Decongestants are a class of drugs that work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which can help reduce swelling and congestion. They are commonly used to treat colds, allergies, and sinus infections.
Some popular decongestants include:
- Sudafed (pseudoephedrine)
- Afrin (oxymetazoline)
- Zicam (zinc gluconate)
Decongestants are available in various forms including tablets, capsules, liquids, and nasal sprays. They work quickly to relieve congestion and reduce the symptoms of a runny nose. However, they should not be used for more than a few days, as they can cause rebound congestion and other side effects.
Decongestants may also interact with other medications, so it is important to consult with a healthcare provider before taking them. Additionally, they should not be used by individuals with certain medical conditions such as high blood pressure, glaucoma, and prostate problems.
Nasal Sprays
Nasal sprays are a class of drugs that are sprayed directly into the nose to relieve congestion and reduce the production of mucus. They are commonly used to treat allergies, colds, and sinus infections.
Some popular nasal sprays include:
- Flonase (fluticasone propionate)
- Nasonex (mometasone furoate)
- Rhinocort (budesonide)
Nasal sprays work by reducing inflammation in the nasal passages and reducing the production of mucus. They are typically used for a few days to a week and can provide quick relief from a runny nose. However, they can cause side effects such as dryness, irritation, and nosebleeds.
It is important to follow the instructions on the label when using nasal sprays and to consult with a healthcare provider before using them. Additionally, they should not be used for more than a few days, as they can cause rebound congestion and other side effects.
Conclusion
There are several over-the-counter medications that can help alleviate a runny nose caused by a cold. Antihistamines, decongestants, and nasal sprays are some of the most popular options. It is important to follow the instructions on the label and consult with a healthcare provider before taking any medication. Additionally, it is important to stay hydrated, rest, and avoid irritants such as smoke and pollution to help alleviate the symptoms of a runny nose.