Dealing with an upset stomach can be quite discomforting. It can cause bloating, nausea, diarrhea, and other symptoms that can interfere with your daily activities. While there are various causes of an upset stomach, such as stress, food allergies, and infections, the good news is that there are several over-the-counter medications that can help alleviate the symptoms. In this article, we'll explore the best medicine to take for an upset stomach.
Antacids
Antacids are one of the most common medications used to treat an upset stomach. They work by neutralizing the acid in your stomach, which can help relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and sour stomach. Antacids are available in liquid, tablet, and chewable form, and they can be taken as needed. Some common antacids include Tums, Rolaids, and Maalox.
H2 Blockers
H2 blockers are another type of medication that can help relieve an upset stomach by reducing the amount of acid produced by your stomach. They can be used to treat heartburn, acid indigestion, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). H2 blockers are available in both over-the-counter and prescription form. Some popular H2 blockers include Pepcid, Zantac, and Tagamet.
Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)
Proton pump inhibitors are another type of medication that can help reduce the amount of acid produced by your stomach. They are commonly used to treat GERD, ulcers, and other conditions that involve excess stomach acid. PPIs are available in both over-the-counter and prescription form. Some common PPIs include Prilosec, Nexium, and Prevacid.
Bismuth subsalicylate is a medication that can help relieve stomach upset, diarrhea, and nausea. It works by reducing inflammation in the stomach and intestines, as well as killing bacteria that can cause infections. Bismuth subsalicylate is available in tablet and liquid form, and it can be taken as needed. Some popular brands of bismuth subsalicylate include Pepto-Bismol and Kaopectate.
Simethicone
Simethicone is a medication that can help relieve gas and bloating, which are common symptoms of an upset stomach. It works by breaking up gas bubbles in the stomach and intestines, making it easier for them to pass through the body. Simethicone is available in tablet, capsule, and liquid form, and it can be taken as needed. Some popular brands of simethicone include Gas-X and Mylicon.
Conclusion
Dealing with an upset stomach can be quite uncomfortable, but thankfully, there are several medications that can help alleviate the symptoms. Antacids, H2 blockers, PPIs, bismuth subsalicylate, and simethicone are all effective at treating different types of stomach upset. However, it's important to talk to your healthcare provider before taking any medication, especially if you have any underlying health conditions or are taking other medications.
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