Medicine To Take Before Going To High Altitude
High altitude is a term used to describe elevations above 8,000 feet. Whether you are going on a hiking or skiing trip, it is important to prepare yourself for the change in altitude. The reduced oxygen levels at high altitudes can cause altitude sickness, which can lead to serious health problems if not treated promptly. To avoid altitude sickness, it is important to take medicine before going to high altitude. In this article, we will discuss the different types of medicine you can take before going to high altitude.
Acetazolamide
Acetazolamide is a medication that helps to prevent and treat altitude sickness. It works by increasing the amount of urine your body produces, which helps to get rid of excess fluid in your body. This medication is usually taken a few days before going to high altitude and can be continued throughout your trip. It is important to note that acetazolamide can cause side effects such as tingling in the fingers and toes, increased urination, and nausea.
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone is a steroid medication that can be used to prevent and treat altitude sickness. It works by reducing inflammation in the body, which can help to prevent the symptoms of altitude sickness. This medication is usually taken a few days before going to high altitude and can be continued throughout your trip. It is important to note that dexamethasone can cause side effects such as increased appetite, difficulty sleeping, and mood changes.
Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen is an over-the-counter medication that can be used to treat the symptoms of altitude sickness. It works by reducing inflammation in the body, which can help to relieve headaches and body aches associated with altitude sickness. This medication can be taken as needed throughout your trip, but it is important to follow the recommended dosage on the label.
Aspirin
Aspirin is an over-the-counter medication that can be used to prevent and treat altitude sickness. It works by thinning the blood, which can help to prevent blood clots from forming at high altitudes. This medication is usually taken a few days before going to high altitude and can be continued throughout your trip. It is important to note that aspirin can cause side effects such as stomach upset and bleeding.
Conclusion
Before going to high altitude, it is important to prepare yourself for the change in altitude. Taking medicine before going to high altitude can help to prevent and treat altitude sickness, which can lead to serious health problems if not treated promptly. Acetazolamide, dexamethasone, ibuprofen, and aspirin are all medications that can be used to prevent and treat altitude sickness. It is important to consult with your healthcare provider before taking any medication, especially if you have any underlying health conditions.