Best Medicine For Runny Nose And Sneezing For Adults
Runny nose and sneezing can be very bothersome and can affect a person's daily activities. These symptoms are usually caused by colds or allergies. While there is no cure for the common cold, there are several over-the-counter medications that can help relieve the symptoms. In this article, we will discuss the best medicine for runny nose and sneezing for adults.
Antihistamines
Antihistamines are medications that block histamine, a chemical that is released by the body during an allergic reaction. They are commonly used to treat symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, and itchy eyes. Antihistamines are available in different forms such as pills, liquids, and nasal sprays. Some of the most popular antihistamines include:
- Claritin (loratadine)
- Zyrtec (cetirizine)
- Allegra (fexofenadine)
Antihistamines can cause drowsiness, so it is important to take them before bedtime. They can also cause dry mouth, dizziness, and blurred vision. If you are taking other medications, consult your doctor before taking antihistamines.
Nasal Decongestants
Nasal decongestants are medications that help relieve stuffy nose by reducing swelling in the nasal passages. They are available in different forms such as pills, liquids, nasal sprays, and drops. Some of the most popular nasal decongestants include:
- Afrin (oxymetazoline)
- Sudafed (pseudoephedrine)
- Mucinex (guaifenesin)
Nasal decongestants should not be used for more than three days in a row, as they can cause rebound congestion. They can also cause side effects such as high blood pressure, palpitations, and insomnia. If you have a heart condition or high blood pressure, consult your doctor before taking nasal decongestants.
Nasal Steroids
Nasal steroids are medications that help reduce inflammation in the nasal passages. They are available in nasal spray form and are often used to treat allergies. Some of the most popular nasal steroids include:
- Flonase (fluticasone)
- Nasacort (triamcinolone)
- Rhinocort (budesonide)
Nasal steroids take several days to start working and should be used regularly for best results. They can cause side effects such as nasal irritation, nosebleeds, and sore throat. If you are taking other medications, consult your doctor before taking nasal steroids.
Combination Medications
Combination medications are medications that contain both antihistamines and decongestants. They are available in different forms such as pills and liquids. Some of the most popular combination medications include:
- Claritin-D (loratadine and pseudoephedrine)
- Allegra-D (fexofenadine and pseudoephedrine)
- Zyrtec-D (cetirizine and pseudoephedrine)
Combination medications can cause side effects such as drowsiness, dry mouth, and high blood pressure. They should not be used for more than three days in a row, as they can cause rebound congestion. If you have a heart condition or high blood pressure, consult your doctor before taking combination medications.
Conclusion
Runny nose and sneezing can be very bothersome, but there are several over-the-counter medications that can help relieve the symptoms. Antihistamines, nasal decongestants, nasal steroids, and combination medications are all effective treatments for runny nose and sneezing. However, it is important to read the labels and follow the instructions carefully. If you have any questions or concerns, consult your doctor or pharmacist.