Best Over The Counter Medicine For Fever And Cold
When you catch a cold, you may experience symptoms such as a runny nose, cough, sore throat, headache, and fever. These symptoms can be quite uncomfortable and can affect your daily activities. Fortunately, there are many over-the-counter (OTC) medications that can help relieve these symptoms. In this article, we will discuss the best over the counter medicine for fever and cold.
Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is a pain reliever and fever reducer that is commonly used to relieve the symptoms of colds and flu. It works by blocking the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals that cause pain and inflammation in the body. Acetaminophen is available in many forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquid.
Acetaminophen is generally safe and effective when used as directed. However, it can cause liver damage if taken in large doses or for a long period of time. It is important to follow the dosage instructions on the label and not exceed the recommended dose.
Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)
Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) is another pain reliever and fever reducer that is commonly used to relieve the symptoms of colds and flu. Like acetaminophen, it works by blocking the production of prostaglandins. Ibuprofen is available in many forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquid.
Ibuprofen is generally safe and effective when used as directed. However, it can cause stomach ulcers and bleeding if taken in large doses or for a long period of time. It is important to follow the dosage instructions on the label and not exceed the recommended dose.
Aspirin (Bayer, Bufferin)
Aspirin (Bayer, Bufferin) is a pain reliever, fever reducer, and anti-inflammatory that is commonly used to relieve the symptoms of colds and flu. It works by blocking the production of prostaglandins and also inhibits the production of thromboxane, which is a chemical that causes blood to clot. Aspirin is available in many forms, including tablets, capsules, and chewable tablets.
Aspirin is generally safe and effective when used as directed. However, it can cause stomach ulcers, bleeding, and Reye's syndrome (a rare but serious illness that can affect the brain and liver) in children and adolescents. It is important to follow the dosage instructions on the label and not exceed the recommended dose.
Decongestants
Decongestants are medications that help relieve nasal congestion by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages. They are commonly used to relieve the symptoms of colds and allergies. Decongestants are available in many forms, including tablets, capsules, and nasal sprays.
Decongestants can cause side effects such as dry mouth, dizziness, and increased heart rate. They can also interact with other medications, so it is important to talk to your healthcare provider before taking them.
Cough Suppressants
Cough suppressants are medications that help relieve coughing by suppressing the cough reflex. They are commonly used to relieve the symptoms of colds and flu. Cough suppressants are available in many forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquid.
Cough suppressants can cause side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, and constipation. They can also interact with other medications, so it is important to talk to your healthcare provider before taking them.
Conclusion
When you have a fever and cold, over-the-counter medications can help relieve your symptoms and make you feel more comfortable. Acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and aspirin are all effective pain relievers and fever reducers. Decongestants and cough suppressants can also help relieve specific symptoms. It is important to follow the dosage instructions on the label and not exceed the recommended dose. If your symptoms persist or worsen, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider.