Best Allergy Medicine If Your Allergic To Dogs
Being allergic to dogs can be a real problem, especially if you love them. But, if you are a dog owner or you just love spending time with dogs, there are solutions to help you manage your allergies.
In this article, we will discuss the best allergy medicine if you are allergic to dogs.
What Causes Allergic Reactions to Dogs?
Allergies are caused by an overreaction of the immune system to a harmless substance, such as dog dander or hair. Dog dander is made up of tiny, microscopic flakes of skin that are shed by dogs. When these flakes become airborne, they can trigger allergic reactions in people who are sensitive to them.
Some common symptoms of dog allergies include:
- Sneezing
- Runny nose
- Itchy, red, or watery eyes
- Congestion
- Itchy or sore throat
- Coughing
- Wheezing
- Shortness of breath
- Skin rash or hives
Types of Allergy Medicine
There are several types of allergy medicine available for people who are allergic to dogs. These include:
Antihistamines
Antihistamines are the most common type of allergy medicine. They work by blocking the effects of histamine, which is a chemical released by the body in response to an allergen. Some common antihistamines include:
- Claritin (loratadine)
- Zyrtec (cetirizine)
- Allegra (fexofenadine)
- Benadryl (diphenhydramine)
Antihistamines are available in both over-the-counter and prescription strengths. They are usually taken orally and can provide relief for symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, and itching.
Nasal Decongestants
Nasal decongestants are another type of allergy medicine. They work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which can reduce congestion and relieve sinus pressure. Some common nasal decongestants include:
- Afrin (oxymetazoline)
- Sudafed (pseudoephedrine)
- Claritin-D (loratadine/pseudoephedrine)
Nasal decongestants are available in both over-the-counter and prescription strengths. They can be taken orally or used as a nasal spray.
Corticosteroids
Corticosteroids are a type of anti-inflammatory medication that can be used to treat severe allergy symptoms. They work by reducing inflammation in the body, which can help to relieve symptoms such as itching and swelling. Some common corticosteroids include:
- Flonase (fluticasone)
- Rhinocort (budesonide)
- Nasonex (mometasone)
Corticosteroids are usually available only by prescription and can be taken orally or used as a nasal spray.
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy, also known as allergy shots, is a long-term treatment for allergies. It involves getting regular injections of a small amount of allergen, such as dog dander, over a period of several years. The goal of immunotherapy is to desensitize the immune system to the allergen, which can reduce the severity of allergic reactions.
Immunotherapy is usually recommended for people with severe allergies or those who cannot manage their symptoms with other types of allergy medicine.
Conclusion
If you are allergic to dogs, there are several types of allergy medicine available to help you manage your symptoms. Antihistamines, nasal decongestants, corticosteroids, and immunotherapy are all effective treatments for dog allergies. Talk to your doctor about which type of allergy medicine is right for you.
