Best Medicine For A Runny Nose And Cough
A runny nose and cough are common symptoms of colds, flu, and allergies. They can be irritating and make you feel uncomfortable. However, there are several medicines that can help relieve these symptoms. In this article, we will discuss the best medicine for a runny nose and cough.
Antihistamines
Antihistamines are medicines that can help relieve runny nose and cough caused by allergies. They work by blocking the effects of histamine, which is a chemical released by the body in response to an allergen. Antihistamines are available in both prescription and over-the-counter forms.
Some common antihistamines include:
- Loratadine (Claritin)
- Cetirizine (Zyrtec)
- Fexofenadine (Allegra)
Antihistamines can cause drowsiness, so it is best to take them at night. They can also cause dry mouth and blurred vision in some people. If you experience any side effects, stop taking the medicine and consult your doctor.
Decongestants
Decongestants are medicines that can help relieve a stuffy nose and cough caused by colds and flu. They work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which reduces swelling and congestion. Decongestants are available in both prescription and over-the-counter forms.
Some common decongestants include:
- Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed)
- Phenylephrine (Sudafed PE)
Decongestants can cause side effects such as increased heart rate, nervousness, and difficulty sleeping. They can also interact with other medicines, so it is best to consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking them.
Cough Suppressants
Cough suppressants are medicines that can help relieve a persistent cough caused by colds, flu, and allergies. They work by blocking the cough reflex in the brain. Cough suppressants are available in both prescription and over-the-counter forms.
Some common cough suppressants include:
- Dextromethorphan (Robitussin DM)
- Benzonatate (Tessalon)
Cough suppressants can cause side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, and nausea. They can also interact with other medicines, so it is best to consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking them.
Expectorants
Expectorants are medicines that can help relieve a cough caused by excessive mucus production. They work by loosening and thinning the mucus, making it easier to cough up. Expectorants are available in both prescription and over-the-counter forms.
Some common expectorants include:
- Guaifenesin (Mucinex)
Expectorants can cause side effects such as dizziness, headache, and stomach upset. They can also interact with other medicines, so it is best to consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking them.
Conclusion
A runny nose and cough can be annoying, but there are several medicines that can help relieve these symptoms. Antihistamines can help relieve runny nose and cough caused by allergies, while decongestants can help relieve a stuffy nose and cough caused by colds and flu. Cough suppressants can help relieve a persistent cough, while expectorants can help relieve a cough caused by excessive mucus production. It is important to consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine, as they can interact with other medicines and cause side effects.