Best Over The Counter Medicine For Hand Arthritis
Hand arthritis is a common condition that affects millions of people in the United States. It is caused by wear and tear on the joints in the hands, leading to pain, stiffness, and swelling. While there is no cure for hand arthritis, there are many over the counter medicines that can help manage the symptoms. In this article, we will discuss the best over the counter medicine for hand arthritis.
1. Acetaminophen
Acetaminophen is a pain reliever that is commonly used to treat arthritis pain. It is available over the counter and is generally considered safe when taken as directed. Acetaminophen works by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the brain that cause pain and inflammation. It is a good option for those who cannot take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or who do not want to take prescription pain medications.
2. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
NSAIDs are a class of drugs that are commonly used to treat arthritis pain. They work by reducing inflammation and blocking the production of certain chemicals that cause pain. Some common over the counter NSAIDs include ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve). These medications can be very effective for managing arthritis pain, but they can also have side effects, such as stomach upset, increased risk of bleeding, and kidney damage. It is important to talk to your doctor before taking NSAIDs, especially if you have other medical conditions or are taking other medications.
3. Topical Pain Relievers
Topical pain relievers are medications that are applied directly to the skin. They can be very effective for managing arthritis pain in the hands. Some common topical pain relievers include creams, gels, and patches that contain ingredients like capsaicin, menthol, or lidocaine. These medications work by numbing the nerves in the affected area, which can help reduce pain and stiffness. Topical pain relievers are generally considered safe, but they can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some people.
4. Glucosamine and Chondroitin
Glucosamine and chondroitin are natural supplements that are often used to treat arthritis. They are believed to work by reducing inflammation and promoting the growth of new cartilage in the joints. While there is some evidence to suggest that these supplements may be effective for managing arthritis symptoms, the research is mixed, and more studies are needed to determine their true effectiveness. It is important to talk to your doctor before taking any supplements, as they can interact with other medications and may not be safe for everyone.
5. Heat and Cold Therapy
Heat and cold therapy are simple and effective ways to manage arthritis pain in the hands. Applying heat to the affected area can help increase blood flow and reduce stiffness, while applying cold can help reduce inflammation and numb the nerves. Some common ways to apply heat or cold include using a heating pad, taking a warm bath, or applying a cold pack to the affected area. It is important to talk to your doctor before using heat or cold therapy, as they may not be appropriate for everyone.
Conclusion
Hand arthritis can be a painful and debilitating condition, but there are many over the counter medicines that can help manage the symptoms. Acetaminophen, NSAIDs, topical pain relievers, glucosamine and chondroitin, and heat and cold therapy are all effective options for managing arthritis pain in the hands. It is important to talk to your doctor before taking any medications or supplements, as they can interact with other medications and may not be safe for everyone.