Best Over The Counter Medicine For Severe Cold
A cold is a common viral infection that affects the nose, throat, and sinuses. It can make you feel miserable and interfere with your daily activities. While there is no cure for a cold, over-the-counter (OTC) medications can help relieve its symptoms. Here are some of the best OTC medicines for severe cold.
Acetaminophen
Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer that can help reduce the discomfort caused by a severe cold. It is available in different forms such as tablets, capsules, and liquid. Acetaminophen is safe for most people, but it can cause liver damage if taken in large doses. Therefore, it is important to follow the recommended dosage and not exceed it.
Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can help reduce pain, fever, and inflammation caused by a cold. It is available in different forms such as tablets, capsules, and liquid. Ibuprofen is safe for most people, but it can cause stomach bleeding and other side effects if taken in large doses or for a long time. Therefore, it is important to follow the recommended dosage and not exceed it.
Decongestants
Decongestants are medications that can help relieve nasal congestion caused by a cold. They work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which reduces swelling and opens up the airways. Decongestants are available in different forms such as tablets, capsules, and nasal sprays. However, nasal sprays should not be used for more than a few days because they can cause rebound congestion. Decongestants can also cause side effects such as nervousness, dizziness, and high blood pressure. Therefore, they should be used with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
Antihistamines
Antihistamines are medications that can help relieve sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes caused by a cold. They work by blocking the action of histamine, a chemical that is released during an allergic reaction. Antihistamines are available in different forms such as tablets, capsules, and liquid. However, they can cause drowsiness and other side effects such as dry mouth and blurred vision. Therefore, they should be used with caution and not be taken before driving or operating heavy machinery.
Cough Suppressants
Cough suppressants are medications that can help relieve cough caused by a cold. They work by reducing the urge to cough and soothing the throat. Cough suppressants are available in different forms such as tablets, capsules, and liquid. However, they can cause side effects such as drowsiness, constipation, and dry mouth. Therefore, they should be used with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
Conclusion
In conclusion, there are several OTC medicines that can help relieve the symptoms of a severe cold. However, it is important to follow the recommended dosage and not exceed it. It is also important to consult a healthcare provider before taking any medication, especially if you have a medical condition or are taking other medications.