Best Over The Counter Medicine For Influenza A
Influenza A, commonly known as the flu, is a contagious respiratory illness that affects millions of people each year. Symptoms of the flu include fever, chills, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body aches, headache, fatigue, and sometimes vomiting and diarrhea. While there are prescription antiviral medications available to treat the flu, they can be expensive and may not be readily available to everyone. Fortunately, there are several over the counter medicines that can help relieve the symptoms of influenza A. In this article, we will explore the best over the counter medicine for influenza A.
1. Acetaminophen
Acetaminophen is a common pain reliever and fever reducer that can help relieve the symptoms of the flu. It works by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause pain and inflammation. Acetaminophen is available in many forms, including tablets, capsules, liquid, and chewable tablets. It is important to follow the recommended dosage on the package and not exceed the maximum daily dose, as too much acetaminophen can be harmful to the liver.
2. Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen is another common pain reliever and fever reducer that can help relieve the symptoms of the flu. Like acetaminophen, it works by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause pain and inflammation. Ibuprofen is available in many forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquid. It is important to follow the recommended dosage on the package and not exceed the maximum daily dose, as too much ibuprofen can cause stomach bleeding and other serious side effects.
3. Decongestants
Decongestants are medicines that help relieve nasal congestion and sinus pressure, which are common symptoms of the flu. They work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which reduces swelling and congestion. Decongestants are available in many forms, including tablets, capsules, liquid, and nasal sprays. It is important to follow the recommended dosage on the package and not use decongestant nasal sprays for more than three days, as they can cause rebound congestion.
4. Antihistamines
Antihistamines are medicines that help relieve allergy symptoms, such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes. They can also help relieve the symptoms of the flu, such as runny or stuffy nose. Antihistamines work by blocking the action of histamine, a chemical in the body that causes allergy symptoms. Antihistamines are available in many forms, including tablets, capsules, liquid, and nasal sprays. It is important to follow the recommended dosage on the package and not exceed the maximum daily dose, as too much antihistamine can cause drowsiness and other side effects.
5. Cough Suppressants
Cough suppressants are medicines that help relieve coughing, which is a common symptom of the flu. They work by blocking the cough reflex in the brain, which reduces the urge to cough. Cough suppressants are available in many forms, including tablets, capsules, liquid, and lozenges. It is important to follow the recommended dosage on the package and not exceed the maximum daily dose, as too much cough suppressant can cause drowsiness and other side effects.
Conclusion
While there are several over the counter medicines that can help relieve the symptoms of influenza A, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before taking any new medication, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are taking other medications. Additionally, it is important to follow the recommended dosage on the package and not exceed the maximum daily dose, as too much medication can be harmful. With the right over the counter medicine and proper care, you can relieve the symptoms of the flu and feel better in no time.