Cold Medicine To Avoid With High Blood Pressure
High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a common condition in the United States. It occurs when the force of blood against the walls of your arteries is too high, which can lead to serious health problems such as heart attack or stroke. If you have high blood pressure, it is important to be mindful of the medications you take for a cold, as some cold medicines can make your blood pressure worse. In this article, we will discuss which cold medicines to avoid if you have high blood pressure.
Decongestants
Decongestants are a common ingredient in many cold medications. They work by narrowing the blood vessels in your nasal passages, which reduces swelling and congestion. However, this same effect can also raise your blood pressure. If you have high blood pressure, it is best to avoid decongestants such as pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine. These drugs can cause your blood pressure to spike, which can be dangerous for those with hypertension. Instead, look for cold medicines that do not contain decongestants, or ask your doctor for a recommendation.
Nasal Sprays
Nasal sprays are another common cold medication that can raise your blood pressure. Some nasal sprays contain decongestants, which we have already discussed. However, even saline nasal sprays can cause your blood pressure to rise if used excessively. This is because using a nasal spray too often can cause your body to absorb too much of the medication, which can lead to increased blood pressure. If you need to use a nasal spray for your cold, be sure to follow the instructions carefully and do not use it more than recommended.
Cough Medicines
Cough medicines are often used to treat the symptoms of a cold, but some types of cough medicine can raise your blood pressure. Cough medicines that contain dextromethorphan (DM) can cause your blood pressure to rise, especially if you take more than the recommended dose. If you need to take a cough medicine, look for one that does not contain DM. Alternatively, you can try natural remedies such as honey and lemon, which can help soothe your throat without raising your blood pressure.
Conclusion
If you have high blood pressure, it is important to be mindful of the medications you take for a cold. Decongestants, nasal sprays, and some types of cough medicine can all raise your blood pressure, which can be dangerous for those with hypertension. Instead, look for cold medicines that do not contain these ingredients, or ask your doctor for a recommendation. By being proactive and informed, you can help manage your high blood pressure and stay healthy.
