Cough Medicine For Those With High Blood Pressure
Coughing is one of the most common symptoms of a cold or flu, and it is often accompanied by a runny nose, sore throat, and other unpleasant symptoms. For people with high blood pressure, however, finding an over-the-counter cough medicine that is safe to use can be a challenge. Many cough medicines contain ingredients that can raise blood pressure, which can be dangerous for people with hypertension. In this article, we will discuss cough medicine for those with high blood pressure and what to look for when choosing a cough medicine.
What is High Blood Pressure?
High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a condition in which the force of blood against the walls of the arteries is too high. This can lead to serious health problems, such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease. High blood pressure can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, age, obesity, and lifestyle factors such as smoking and a diet high in salt.
Why is Cough Medicine Dangerous for Those with High Blood Pressure?
Many over-the-counter cough medicines contain ingredients that can raise blood pressure. Some cough medicines contain decongestants, which work by shrinking the blood vessels in the nasal passages to relieve congestion. However, decongestants can also narrow the blood vessels throughout the body, which can raise blood pressure. Other cough medicines contain stimulants, such as caffeine, which can also raise blood pressure.
What Cough Medicines are Safe for Those with High Blood Pressure?
If you have high blood pressure, it is important to choose a cough medicine that is safe for you to use. The American Heart Association recommends that people with high blood pressure avoid cough and cold medicines that contain decongestants. Instead, look for cough medicines that contain only cough suppressants, such as dextromethorphan. Cough suppressants work by suppressing the cough reflex in the brain, which can help reduce coughing.
Other Things to Consider When Choosing a Cough Medicine
When choosing a cough medicine, there are other things to consider besides whether it is safe for people with high blood pressure. For example, you may want to choose a cough medicine that is specifically formulated for the type of cough you have. There are cough medicines that are designed to relieve a dry cough, a wet cough, or a cough that is accompanied by other symptoms such as congestion or sore throat.
You should also consider the side effects of the cough medicine. Some cough medicines can cause drowsiness or dizziness, which can be dangerous if you are driving or operating heavy machinery. Others can cause stomach upset or other gastrointestinal problems. Be sure to read the label carefully and talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions or concerns.
Conclusion
If you have high blood pressure, it is important to be careful when choosing a cough medicine. Look for cough medicines that contain only cough suppressants and avoid those that contain decongestants or other ingredients that can raise blood pressure. Consider the type of cough you have and any other symptoms you may be experiencing, and be sure to read the label carefully for information on side effects and dosing instructions.