Cough Medicine That Won't Raise Your Blood Pressure
If you have high blood pressure, you may be worried about taking cough medicine. Many cough and cold medications contain ingredients that can raise your blood pressure, which can be dangerous if you already have hypertension. However, you don't have to suffer through a cough without relief. There are plenty of cough medicines available that won't raise your blood pressure. In this article, we'll take a look at some of the best options.
What to Look for in a Cough Medicine if You Have High Blood Pressure
Before we get into the best cough medicines for high blood pressure, it's important to know what to look for in a cough medicine if you have hypertension. The following ingredients can cause your blood pressure to rise:
- Decongestants, such as pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine
- NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), such as ibuprofen and aspirin
- Alcohol
When choosing a cough medicine, make sure to read the label carefully and avoid any products that contain these ingredients. Instead, look for cough medicines that contain only cough suppressants and/or expectorants.
The Best Cough Medicines for High Blood Pressure
Now that you know what to look for, let's take a look at some of the best cough medicines for high blood pressure:
1. Dextromethorphan (DM)
Dextromethorphan (DM) is a cough suppressant that works by blocking the cough reflex. It's available over-the-counter in many cough medicines, including Robitussin DM and Delsym. DM does not raise blood pressure and is generally safe for people with hypertension.
2. Guaifenesin
Guaifenesin is an expectorant that helps to thin and loosen mucus in the lungs, making it easier to cough up. It's available over-the-counter in many cough medicines, including Mucinex and Robitussin Chest Congestion. Guaifenesin does not raise blood pressure and is generally safe for people with hypertension.
3. Codeine (with caution)
Codeine is a cough suppressant that works by slowing down the cough reflex. It's available in prescription cough medicines, such as Cheratussin AC. Codeine can cause drowsiness and constipation, and it should be used with caution in people with hypertension. If you are prescribed codeine, make sure to take it exactly as directed by your doctor.
Other Tips for Managing a Cough with High Blood Pressure
In addition to taking the right cough medicine, there are other things you can do to manage a cough if you have high blood pressure:
- Drink plenty of fluids to help thin mucus and keep your throat moist.
- Use a humidifier to keep the air moist and reduce coughing.
- Avoid cigarette smoke and other irritants that can make your cough worse.
- Get plenty of rest and avoid strenuous activity.
Conclusion
If you have high blood pressure, it's important to choose a cough medicine that won't raise your blood pressure. Look for cough medicines that contain only cough suppressants and/or expectorants, and avoid products that contain decongestants, NSAIDs, or alcohol. Dextromethorphan and guaifenesin are both safe options for people with hypertension, while codeine should be used with caution. Remember to also drink plenty of fluids, use a humidifier, and avoid irritants to help manage your cough.
