Over The Counter Medicine For Middle Ear Infection
Ear infections are one of the most common medical conditions that affect children and adults alike. A middle ear infection or otitis media is a type of ear infection that affects the space behind the eardrum. While it can be painful and uncomfortable, the good news is that most middle ear infections resolve on their own within a few days to a week. However, over the counter medicine for middle ear infection can help alleviate symptoms and speed up the healing process.
Symptoms of middle ear infection
The symptoms of a middle ear infection can vary from person to person. However, some common symptoms include:
- Ear pain or earache
- Fever
- Headache
- Difficulty hearing
- Fluid draining from the ear
- Feeling of pressure or fullness in the ear
If you or someone you know is experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor to determine the best course of treatment. In some cases, antibiotics may be necessary to clear the infection. However, over the counter medicine for middle ear infection can help alleviate symptoms and provide relief in the meantime.
Pain relief medication
One of the most common symptoms of a middle ear infection is ear pain. Over the counter pain relief medication can help reduce the pain and discomfort associated with a middle ear infection. Some common pain relief medications include:
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
- Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)
- Naproxen (Aleve)
It is important to follow the instructions on the label and not exceed the recommended dosage. It is also important to note that aspirin should not be given to children under the age of 18 due to the risk of Reye's syndrome.
Decongestants
Decongestants can help relieve the feeling of pressure and fullness in the ear that is often associated with a middle ear infection. Decongestants work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which can help reduce swelling and congestion. Some common decongestants include:
- Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed)
- Phenylephrine (Sudafed PE)
It is important to note that decongestants can have side effects such as increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and difficulty sleeping. They should not be used by people with certain medical conditions such as high blood pressure, heart disease, or glaucoma without consulting a doctor first.
Antihistamines
Antihistamines can help relieve symptoms such as runny nose and sneezing that are often associated with a middle ear infection. They work by blocking histamine, which is a chemical that is released by the body in response to allergens. Some common antihistamines include:
- Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
- Cetirizine (Zyrtec)
- Loratadine (Claritin)
It is important to note that antihistamines can cause drowsiness and should not be taken if you need to be alert or operate heavy machinery. They should also not be taken with alcohol or other sedatives.
Conclusion
While a middle ear infection can be painful and uncomfortable, over the counter medicine for middle ear infection can help alleviate symptoms and speed up the healing process. Pain relief medication, decongestants, and antihistamines are all options that can be found at your local pharmacy. However, it is important to follow the instructions on the label and not exceed the recommended dosage. It is also important to see a doctor if symptoms persist or worsen, as antibiotics may be necessary to clear the infection. With the right treatment and proper care, most people with middle ear infections can recover fully and return to their normal activities in a few days to a week.
