Over The Counter Medicine For Runny Nose And Sore Throat
Runny nose and sore throat are common ailments that can make you feel miserable. These symptoms are usually associated with a cold or flu, but they can also be caused by allergies or other conditions. Over the counter medicine can provide relief for these symptoms, making you feel better and allowing you to carry on with your daily activities. In this article, we will discuss some of the best over the counter medicine for runny nose and sore throat.
Antihistamines
Antihistamines are commonly used to treat allergies, but they can also be effective in treating runny nose and sore throat caused by a cold or flu. They work by blocking the effects of histamine, which is a chemical that is released by the body in response to allergens or infections. Some of the most popular antihistamines include:
- Loratadine (Claritin)
- Cetirizine (Zyrtec)
- Fexofenadine (Allegra)
Antihistamines are available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, liquids, and dissolvable tablets. They are generally safe and effective, but they can cause drowsiness in some people. If you experience drowsiness, it is best to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery.
Decongestants
Decongestants are another type of over the counter medicine that can help relieve runny nose and sore throat. They work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which reduces swelling and congestion. Some of the most popular decongestants include:
- Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed)
- Phenylephrine (Sudafed PE)
Decongestants are available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, liquids, and nasal sprays. They are generally safe and effective, but they can cause side effects such as increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and insomnia. If you have a pre-existing medical condition such as high blood pressure, it is best to talk to your doctor before taking a decongestant.
Pain Relievers
Pain relievers are often used to treat sore throat, which can be a common symptom of a cold or flu. They can also help relieve other symptoms such as fever and body aches. Some of the most popular pain relievers include:
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
- Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)
- Naproxen (Aleve)
Pain relievers are available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, liquids, and dissolvable tablets. They are generally safe and effective, but they can cause side effects such as stomach upset, dizziness, and headache. It is important to follow the recommended dosage and not exceed the maximum daily limit.
Cough Suppressants
Cough suppressants can help relieve a persistent cough that often accompanies a sore throat. They work by blocking the cough reflex, which can be triggered by various irritants such as mucus and postnasal drip. Some of the most popular cough suppressants include:
- Dextromethorphan (Robitussin DM)
- Benzonatate (Tessalon Perles)
Cough suppressants are available in various forms, including liquids, capsules, and dissolvable tablets. They are generally safe and effective, but they can cause side effects such as drowsiness, nausea, and constipation. It is important to follow the recommended dosage and not exceed the maximum daily limit.
Conclusion
Over the counter medicine can provide relief for runny nose and sore throat, making you feel better and allowing you to carry on with your daily activities. However, it is important to choose the right medicine for your symptoms and to follow the recommended dosage. If your symptoms persist or worsen, it is best to talk to your doctor.