Over The Counter Medicine For Sore Throat Pain
Having a sore throat is one of the most common health problems that we all experience. It can be caused by a number of factors such as viral or bacterial infections, allergies, dry air, pollutants, and even shouting or singing too loudly. Sore throat pain can be quite uncomfortable and can make it difficult to swallow or speak. Thankfully, there are several over-the-counter (OTC) medications that can help relieve sore throat pain. This article will provide an in-depth guide to the best OTC medicines for sore throat pain.
What Are Over The Counter Medicines?
Over-the-counter medicines are drugs that can be bought without a prescription. They are usually used to treat minor ailments and are easily accessible to the general public. OTC medicines are regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and are generally considered safe when used as directed.
There are several types of OTC medicines that can be used to relieve sore throat pain. They include:
- Pain Relievers
- Throat Lozenges
- Sprays
- Gargles
Pain Relievers
Pain relievers are medications that are used to relieve pain. They work by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause pain. There are several types of pain relievers that can be used to relieve sore throat pain. They include:
- Acetaminophen: This is a popular pain reliever that is available over-the-counter. It is used to relieve mild to moderate pain and fever. Acetaminophen can be found in many brands such as Tylenol® and Panadol®.
- Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): These are a group of drugs that are used to reduce pain and inflammation. NSAIDs include aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen. They can be found in many brands such as Advil®, Motrin®, and Aleve®.
Throat Lozenges
Throat lozenges are medicated tablets that are designed to dissolve slowly in the mouth. They work by providing a soothing effect to the throat and can help relieve sore throat pain. There are several types of throat lozenges that can be used to relieve sore throat pain. They include:
- Menthol Lozenges: These lozenges contain menthol which provides a cooling effect to the throat. Menthol lozenges can be found in many brands such as Halls®, Ricola®, and Luden's®.
- Benzocaine Lozenges: These lozenges contain benzocaine which is a local anesthetic. Benzocaine lozenges can be found in many brands such as Cepacol® and Chloraseptic®.
Sprays
Throat sprays are medicated liquids that are designed to be sprayed directly onto the back of the throat. They work by providing a numbing effect to the throat and can help relieve sore throat pain. There are several types of throat sprays that can be used to relieve sore throat pain. They include:
- Phenol Sprays: These sprays contain phenol which is a local anesthetic. Phenol sprays can be found in many brands such as Chloraseptic® and Cepastat®.
- Benzocaine Sprays: These sprays contain benzocaine which is a local anesthetic. Benzocaine sprays can be found in many brands such as Cepacol® and Hurricaine®.
Gargles
Gargles are medicated liquids that are designed to be gargled in the mouth and then spat out. They work by providing a soothing effect to the throat and can help relieve sore throat pain. There are several types of gargles that can be used to relieve sore throat pain. They include:
- Salt Water Gargles: These gargles contain salt which helps to reduce inflammation and soothe the throat. Salt water gargles can be made at home by mixing a teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water.
- Antiseptic Gargles: These gargles contain antiseptic agents which help to kill bacteria and viruses in the throat. Antiseptic gargles can be found in many brands such as Listerine® and Scope®.
Conclusion
While sore throat pain can be quite uncomfortable, there are several over-the-counter medicines that can help relieve the pain. Pain relievers, throat lozenges, sprays, and gargles are all effective in relieving sore throat pain. When using these medicines, it is important to follow the directions on the label and to consult a healthcare provider if the pain persists or worsens. With the right OTC medicine, you can relieve your sore throat pain and get back to your daily activities.