Best Over The Counter Medicine For Children's Runny Nose
Having a child with a runny nose can be challenging, especially when it affects their sleep and daily activities. While there are many prescription medications available, they can be costly and not always necessary. Over the counter medications are available for children with a runny nose, and they can effectively provide relief. In this article, we will explore the best over the counter medicine for children's runny nose, their benefits, and how to choose the right one.
Nasal Saline Drops or Sprays
Nasal saline drops or sprays are an excellent and safe option for treating a runny nose in children. They work by rinsing out the nasal passages and removing excess mucus, thereby reducing congestion and inflammation. Saline drops or sprays are easy to use and can be used as often as needed. They are also safe for children of all ages, including infants.
One of the main benefits of using saline drops or sprays is that they do not contain any harmful chemicals or drugs. Therefore, they are non-addictive and do not cause any side effects. They are also affordable and readily available in most drug stores.
Antihistamines
Antihistamines are another option for treating a runny nose in children. They work by blocking the action of histamine, a chemical that is released during an allergic reaction. Antihistamines are useful if the runny nose is caused by an allergy, such as pollen or dust. They can also relieve other symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and watery eyes.
Antihistamines are available in different forms, including chewable tablets, liquids, and syrups. It is essential to choose the right dose and form based on your child's age and weight. It is also important to note that antihistamines can cause drowsiness, so it is best to use them at bedtime. Some antihistamines may also cause dry mouth, constipation, or urinary retention.
Decongestants
Decongestants are another option for treating a runny nose in children. They work by constricting the blood vessels in the nasal passages, thereby reducing swelling and congestion. Decongestants are useful if the runny nose is caused by a cold or flu. They can also relieve other symptoms such as cough and fever.
Decongestants are available in different forms, including liquids, syrups, and nasal sprays. It is essential to choose the right dose and form based on your child's age and weight. It is also important to note that decongestants can cause side effects such as increased heart rate, high blood pressure, and nervousness. Therefore, it is best to use them for a short period, usually three to five days.
Combination Products
Combination products are another option for treating a runny nose in children. They contain a combination of antihistamines, decongestants, and other drugs that provide relief from multiple symptoms. Combination products are useful if the runny nose is caused by a combination of factors, such as allergies and colds.
Combination products are available in different forms, including tablets, liquids, and syrups. It is essential to choose the right dose and form based on your child's age and weight. It is also important to note that combination products can cause side effects such as drowsiness, dry mouth, and constipation.
How to Choose the Right Over the Counter Medicine
Choosing the right over the counter medicine for your child's runny nose depends on the cause of the runny nose and the child's age and weight. It is essential to read the label carefully and follow the instructions on the package. It is also important to consult your pediatrician if you have any questions or concerns.
When choosing an over the counter medicine, consider the following:
- The child's age and weight
- The cause of the runny nose
- The symptoms that need to be relieved
- The potential side effects
- Any other medications or medical conditions
Conclusion
Overall, over the counter medicines are an excellent and safe option for treating a runny nose in children. Nasal saline drops or sprays are the safest and most affordable option, while antihistamines, decongestants, and combination products are useful for specific situations. It is essential to choose the right medicine based on the cause of the runny nose and the child's age and weight. It is also important to read the label carefully and follow the instructions on the package. If you have any questions or concerns, consult your pediatrician.