Best Over The Counter Medicine For Cough And Cold
Cough and cold are common ailments that affect people of all ages. They can be caused by viruses, bacteria or allergies. The symptoms of cough and cold include a runny nose, congestion, sore throat, coughing, and sneezing. If you are suffering from cough and cold, there are over the counter medicines that can help relieve your symptoms. Here are the best over the counter medicines for cough and cold:
1. Decongestants
Decongestants are a type of medicine that helps relieve nasal congestion. They work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which reduces swelling and congestion. Some common decongestants include pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine. These medicines are available in tablet, liquid, and nasal spray forms.
2. Antihistamines
Antihistamines are a type of medicine that helps relieve allergy symptoms that can cause cough and cold. They work by blocking the effects of histamine, a chemical that is released by the body in response to allergens. Some common antihistamines include diphenhydramine and loratadine. These medicines are available in tablet, liquid, and nasal spray forms.
3. Cough Suppressants
Cough suppressants are a type of medicine that helps relieve coughing. They work by reducing the urge to cough. Some common cough suppressants include dextromethorphan and codeine. These medicines are available in tablet, liquid, and cough drop forms.
4. Expectorants
Expectorants are a type of medicine that helps relieve coughing by thinning mucus in the airways. They work by increasing the production of mucus in the respiratory tract, making it easier to cough up. Some common expectorants include guaifenesin. These medicines are available in tablet and liquid forms.
5. Pain Relievers
Pain relievers are a type of medicine that helps relieve pain associated with cough and cold. They work by reducing inflammation and pain. Some common pain relievers include acetaminophen and ibuprofen. These medicines are available in tablet and liquid forms.
Conclusion
When choosing an over the counter medicine for cough and cold, it is important to read the label carefully and follow the instructions. Some medicines may interact with other medications you are taking or may not be suitable for certain medical conditions. If your symptoms persist or worsen, it is important to seek medical attention. With the right over the counter medicine, you can relieve your cough and cold symptoms and get back to feeling like yourself again.