Over The Counter Medicine For Swimmer's Ear
Swimmer's ear, also known as otitis externa, is a painful condition that affects the outer ear canal. It is caused by water that remains in the ear canal after swimming or bathing, creating a moist environment that allows bacteria to thrive. The symptoms of swimmer's ear include ear pain, itching, redness, and discharge. If left untreated, swimmer's ear can lead to more serious complications. Fortunately, there are several over-the-counter medicines that can help treat the condition.
Antibiotic Ear Drops
Antibiotic ear drops are a common treatment for swimmer's ear. These drops contain antibiotics that help fight off the bacteria causing the infection. Some common types of antibiotic ear drops include neomycin and polymyxin B, and hydrocortisone. These drops are typically used two to three times a day for seven to ten days.
Acidic Ear Drops
Acidic ear drops are another treatment option for swimmer's ear. These drops contain acetic acid, which helps to restore the normal pH balance of the ear canal. This creates an environment that is inhospitable to the bacteria causing the infection. Acetic acid drops are typically used two to three times a day for seven to ten days.
Hydrogen Peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide is a common household item that can be used to treat swimmer's ear. It works by creating an environment that is inhospitable to the bacteria causing the infection. To use hydrogen peroxide, mix equal parts water and 3% hydrogen peroxide. Use a dropper to place a few drops of the solution in the affected ear. Allow the solution to sit in the ear for five minutes before draining it out.
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help relieve the pain and inflammation associated with swimmer's ear. These drugs include ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve). They work by reducing the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals that cause pain and inflammation in the body. It is important to follow the recommended dosage on the package and to not exceed the maximum daily dose.
Prevention of Swimmer's Ear
The best way to treat swimmer's ear is to prevent it from occurring in the first place. Some simple steps you can take to prevent swimmer's ear include:
- Drying your ears thoroughly after swimming or bathing
- Avoiding swimming in polluted water
- Avoiding the use of cotton swabs or other objects to clean your ears
- Wearing earplugs when swimming
Conclusion
Swimmer's ear can be a painful and uncomfortable condition, but it is usually easy to treat with over-the-counter medicines. Antibiotic ear drops, acidic ear drops, hydrogen peroxide, and NSAIDs can all help relieve the symptoms of swimmer's ear. However, the best way to treat swimmer's ear is to prevent it from occurring in the first place. By following some simple steps, you can reduce your risk of developing swimmer's ear and enjoy your time in the water without any discomfort.