Best Cold Medicine To Take While Taking Methotrexate
Cold medicines are a go-to remedy for many people when they experience flu-like symptoms such as a runny nose, sore throat, and cough. However, taking cold medicine while on methotrexate, a common medication used to treat cancer and autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, can be challenging due to the potential risk of drug interactions.
In this article, we'll explore the best cold medicine to take while taking methotrexate and what to avoid to ensure your safety and well-being. We'll also discuss the importance of consulting with your doctor before taking any medication while on methotrexate.
Methotrexate and Cold Medicine: The Risk of Drug Interactions
Methotrexate is an immunosuppressive medication that helps reduce inflammation and control the immune system's response. It's commonly prescribed to treat autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and Crohn's disease.
When taking methotrexate, it's essential to avoid drug interactions that can increase the risk of adverse effects or decrease the drug's effectiveness. Some cold medicines contain ingredients that can interact with methotrexate and cause unwanted side effects.
For example, decongestants like pseudoephedrine, phenylephrine, and ephedrine can increase blood pressure and heart rate, which can be dangerous when taken with methotrexate. Other cold medicines like cough suppressants and antihistamines can also interact with methotrexate and cause drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth.
It's crucial to read the label of any cold medicine carefully and consult with your doctor before taking any medication while on methotrexate.
The Best Cold Medicine to Take While Taking Methotrexate
The best cold medicine to take while on methotrexate is one that doesn't contain any ingredients that can interact with the drug. Here are some cold medicines that are safe to take while on methotrexate:
1. Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer that's safe to take while on methotrexate. It doesn't interact with the drug and can help relieve symptoms like headaches, body aches, and fever. However, it's essential to avoid taking more than the recommended dose of acetaminophen, as it can cause liver damage.
2. Chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton)
Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine that's safe to take while on methotrexate. It can help relieve symptoms like runny nose and sneezing without causing drowsiness or dry mouth. It's important to avoid taking other antihistamines like diphenhydramine (Benadryl), which can interact with methotrexate and cause drowsiness.
3. Guaifenesin (Mucinex)
Guaifenesin is an expectorant that's safe to take while on methotrexate. It helps loosen mucus and relieve coughs without interacting with the drug. However, it's important to avoid taking combination cough and cold medicines that contain other ingredients like decongestants and antihistamines.
4. Nasal Saline Spray (Ocean, Simply Saline)
Nasal saline spray is a safe and effective way to relieve nasal congestion and dryness while on methotrexate. It's a saline solution that can help moisturize nasal passages and reduce inflammation without interacting with the drug.
Conclusion
Cold medicines can provide relief from flu-like symptoms, but it's crucial to choose the right medication when taking methotrexate. Acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, guaifenesin, and nasal saline spray are safe to take while on methotrexate and can help relieve symptoms without causing drug interactions. However, it's essential to read the label of any cold medicine carefully and consult with your doctor before taking any medication while on methotrexate.